[Person-ontology] OWL for exchanging ontologies

Pat Hayes phayes at ihmc.us
Tue Oct 23 09:56:15 PDT 2007


>Pat and all
>
>me too - I want to learn everything about 
>clif/kif/ikf and the lot - so look forward to be 
>hearing more
>
>But before talking 'encoding' (owl not owl) 
>there is a lot of other homework to be done
>
>Apologies if I am joining this discussion late, 
>and I may have missed something already discussed
>
>do you have pointers to project documentation 
>/conclusions on goals, boundaries,  entities, 
>relations, axioms, vocabularies, requirements, 
>an analysis and comparison with existing 
>ontologies etc
>
>I think the choice of representation should be done later

I disagree. Axioms must be written in a 
representation language, for example; and 
comparisons with existing ontologies must involve 
aligning the languages they are written in. it is 
a mistake to think that comparisons can be 
meaningfully made across different, perhaps 
semantically incompatible, formal notations.

My understanding was that the person ontology was 
intended to be able to represent all information 
about a person that might need to be publicly 
available or available to other agencies (such as 
medical information). No?

Pat

>, then Pat will be able to to best advise from there, perhaps
>
>Look forward to be learning more
>cheers
>
>Paola Di Maio
>
>On 10/23/07, Pat Hayes <<mailto:phayes at ihmc.us>phayes at ihmc.us> wrote:
>
>  >Thanks Pat,
>>
>>Good insight and clarification.
>>But are we not talking about Upper ontology here whose purpose is limited
>>and at the coarse grain level?
>
>Well, the upper ontologies Ive seen tend to use quite expressive
>logics, eg BOF and DOLCE both use FOL. I am sure, however, that quite
>a lot of their content could be fitted into OWL, perhaps indeed has
>been by someone.
>
>Pat
>
>>ajit
>>----- Original Message -----
>>From: "Pat Hayes" <<mailto:phayes at ihmc.us>phayes at ihmc.us>
>>To: "Schoening, James R Mr CIV USA AMC" 
>><<mailto:James.Schoening at us.Army.Mil>James.Schoening at us.Army.Mil >
>>Cc: <<mailto:person-ontology at idcommons.net>person-ontology at idcommons.net>
>>Sent: Monday, October 22, 2007 11:09 PM
>>Subject: Re: [Person-ontology] OWL for exchanging ontologies
>>
>>
>>>  >Paul,
>>>>
>>>>  There is a broad misconception that OWL was meant to be a
>>>>standard language for developing ontologies.  Rather, it was meant more
>>>>for exchanging them.  So, Higgins could use a more-expressive language
>>>>for development, for internal inferencing, for exchange with compliant
>>>>associates, and then could tranlate down to OWL for exchange with
>>>>others.
>>>
>>>  Well, yes, but only if it is POSSIBLE to translate down. OWL does
>>>  have a strict semantics, and it may not be possible to translate down
>>>  from a more expressive language to OWL while preserving the more
>>>  expressive meaning using the OWL semantic conditions. For example, it
>>>  isn't possible to do this for full first-order logic.
>>>
>>>  Pat
>>>
>>>>
>>>>  Here's a quote from Jim Hendler, who is a guru in this field:
>>>>
>>>>Jim Hendler:  "So, let me go back to OWL for a second, see I have a very
>>>>different view of OWL than some people, which may sound funny to some
>>>>people. I don't view OWL as an ontology language per se or as a very
>>>>good KR language. OWL is a language for exchanging ontologies much more
>>>>than a specific language; so if I'm dong my own application, I view OWL
>>>>as the way I export and import knowledge from other people, I don't view
>>>>it as the only thing I'm allowed to use on the whole world for
>>>>knowledge.
>>>>
>>>>The full panel transcript is at:
>>>>
>>>><http://ontolog.cim3.net/cgi-bin/wiki.pl?ConferenceCall_2005_08_11/Sessio> 
>>>>http://ontolog.cim3.net/cgi-bin/wiki.pl?ConferenceCall_2005_08_11/Sessio
>>>>nTranscript
>>>>
>>>>Jim Schoening
>>>>_______________________________________________
>>>>Person-ontology mailing list
>>>><mailto:Person-ontology at idcommons.net>Person-ontology at idcommons.net
>>>><http://idcommons.net/cgi-bin/mailman/listinfo/person-ontology>http://idcommons.net/cgi-bin/mailman/listinfo/person-ontology
>>>
>  >>
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>--
>Paola Di Maio
>School of IT
><http://www.mfu.ac.th>www.mfu.ac.th
>*********************************************


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